
In a dramatic fall from grace, Sam Bankman-Fried, the founder of the once-prestigious cryptocurrency exchange FTX, was sentenced to 25 years in prison on Thursday for orchestrating a massive fraud that duped hundreds of thousands of customers worldwide.
The 32-year-old crypto mogul, who was once valued at over $20 billion on paper and rubbed shoulders with celebrities like Tom Brady, was also ordered to forfeit $11 billion by U.S. District Judge Lewis A. Kaplan. The sentence represents a stark reversal of fortunes for the former billionaire.
“There is absolutely no doubt that Mr. Bankman-Fried’s name right now is pretty much mud around the world,” Judge Kaplan stated sternly during the sentencing hearing in Manhattan federal court. He described Bankman-Fried’s crimes as “one of the biggest financial frauds in U.S. history.”
Prosecutors accused Bankman-Fried of misappropriating billions of dollars from FTX customer accounts to fund risky investments through his hedge fund Alameda Research, make illegal political donations, and bankroll his lavish lifestyle. The fraud charges carried a potential sentence of up to 115 years in prison.

Jane Rosenberg | Reuters
Although Bankman-Fried expressed remorse and claimed his actions stemmed from mismanagement rather than intentional fraud, Judge Kaplan was unmoved, criticizing his courtroom testimony as “evasive” and “hair-splitting.” The judge noted that Bankman-Fried had shown “never a word of remorse for the commission of terrible crimes.”
The sentencing capped a stunning downfall for the Massachusetts Institute of Technology graduate, who promoted himself as an altruistic visionary seeking to revolutionize the crypto industry. At the height of his success, he appeared in a Super Bowl ad for FTX and testified before Congress about regulating digital assets.
However, the collapse of FTX in November 2022 amid plunging cryptocurrency prices exposed the fraud at the heart of Bankman-Fried’s operations. Customers collectively lost over $8 billion, while investors and lenders were left short over $3 billion in total.
During the hearing, Sunil Kavuri, a victim who spoke on behalf of over 200 others, described the “FTX nightmare” endured by those whose dreams were shattered. “A lot of crying, sleepless nights,” Kavuri said, adding that many victims now suffer from depression and trauma.

Amr Alfiky | Reuters
Bankman-Fried’s defense attorneys had argued for leniency, portraying him as an “awkward math nerd” driven by numbers rather than malice. However, the judge rejected this characterization, stating that Bankman-Fried embraced risk and made calculated decisions betting on the potential for massive gains.
The sentencing marks a new chapter in the FTX saga, with three former Bankman-Fried associates – Caroline Ellison, Gary Wang, and Nishad Singh – still awaiting their own sentencing after pleading guilty to related charges.
As the crypto world reels from the fallout, regulators and lawmakers are expected to scrutinize the industry more closely, with Bankman-Fried’s case serving as a stark reminder of the need for stronger oversight and accountability.